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- DSK-MODEM V1.01
-
- DSK-MODEM (c) Johan Forrer KC7WW 1993,1994
-
-
- Author: Johan B. Forrer KC7WW
- 26553 Priceview Drive
- Monroe, OR 97456
- United States of America
-
-
- CONTENTS
-
-
- 1. Requirements
- 2. DSP modem background.
- 3. RS 232 connections.
- 4. Special modems
- 5. Disclaimer
-
- 1.0 Requirements
-
-
-
- DSK-MODEM is part of PCTOR and provides support implementing DSP code
- on a TI 320C26 DSK target. In its simplest form, the supplied DSP modems
- will work on an unmodified DSK unit. It is, however recommended to add
- the included interface circuit for effective tuning display and full
- transmit capabilities.
-
- PCTOR version 3.05c or higher is required. Please contact the
- author if operation with other software tnc's is required.
-
- If this program is to be used with PCTOR, please include the
- following two lines to the "TOR.CNF" file.
-
- dskmdm:2 .... this will indicate that a DSK is attached
- dskbaud:1 ... this will determine the baudrate that the DSK will use
- 1 = 115200
- 2 = 115200/2
- 3 = 115200/3 etc.
-
- The first line tells PCTOR that support for the DSK is requested.
- PCTOR version 3.05c and higher will automatically download the
- appropriate modem as the operating mode changes. The user, however,
- may still manually select any modem using the ALT-M key.
-
-
-
- 1. DSP modem background
-
-
-
- The TI 320C26 digital signal processor starter's kit (DSK) is
- used as a platform for implementing a number of DSP modems. For
- those not too familiar with this little unit, the DSK is a 2" x
- 3" PCB containing a 40MHz DSP and associated circuitry. The DSK
- module is available from TI distributors as part no. TMDS3200026,
- and costs only $99. Please note that the schematic for a simple
- interface containing a tuning display and PTT driver is included
- as a separate plot file in this package.
-
- IMPORTANT NOTE: Soldering on the DSK PCB will void your
- warrantee. The author is not liable in any way for damages that
- may result in such modifications. Also please note that there is
- a minor hardware fault on the DSK PCB. A simple fix for this
- fault is described in the TI DSK newsletter. The fault amounts to
- a missing trace that connects a resistor SIP package to VCC.
- Without this trace, external interfaces will not work properly.
-
- The DSK connects to a PC computer's COM port and communicates
- with the PC at rates up to 115200 baud. DSK-MODEM contains all the code
- necessary to communicate with the DSK. Once a particular modem is
- selected, DSP code is downloaded silently to the DSK's on-chip
- memory. This operation only takes a second or so to complete. The
- DSP then performs all signal processing operations in real time
- using its 10 MIPS engine. The resulting output from the DSP is a
- stream of data bits that is sent to the PC for further processing
- by programs such as PCTOR or PC-PACTOR.
-
- In addition to the RS 232 connection, an audio signal from your
- transceiver is fed to the DSK's analog to digital convertor. If
- PCTOR is to be used to transmit data over the air, additional
- wiring to the transceiver PTT and FSK control is also required.
-
- All the DSP modems used in this package uses non-coherent
- detection principles to recover digital signals. The operation
- may be summarized as follows:
-
- The audio signal is first digitized by an A/D convertor and then
- applied to two parallel discriminator filters. The envelopes of
- the outputs of the discriminator filters rectified and then
- low-pass filtered. The output of the low pass filter are
- thresholded and the corresponding 0/1 output applied to the TxD
- serial line (the FLAG output of the 320C26). In addition, the
- output of the low pass filter is written to a D/A convertor. This
- signal is useful as a tuning aid when an oscilloscope is used.
- Just tune for maximum positive to negative transitions.
- 2. RS232 Connections
-
-
-
- For a minimal interface, Rd, Td, DTR, RTS, DCD, and Ground, is
- required. This will allow operation on RTTY and AMTOR.
-
-
-
- For a 25-pin serial connector:
-
- pin 2 (TD) - output data bits (mark -12V, space +12V)
- pin 3 (RD) - input data (also connected to pin 8 (DCD))
- pin 4 (RTS) - PTT (off -12V, on +12V)
- pin 8 (DCD) - input data bits (mark -12V, space +12V)
- pin 7 (Ground)
-
-
-
- For a 9-pin serial connector:
-
- pin 3 (TD) - output data bits (mark -12V, space +12V)
- pin 2 (RD) - input data (also connected to pin 1 (DCD))
- pin 7 (RTS) - PTT (off -12V, on +12V)
- pin 1 (DCD) - input data bits (mark -12V, space +12V)
- pin 5 (Ground)
-
- If this program is to be used with the popular BAYCOM packet
- program, an additional wire link between RD and CTS is needed.
-
- 3.0 Special modems
-
-
- Five modems are provided for usage on RTTY, AMTOR, PacTOR, and HF
- Packet. The main features are summarized in the following table
-
- Tone freq's BW Data LPF
- --------------------------------------------
- RTTY 2125/2295 85 50
- AMTOR 2125/2295 100 100
- PacTOR 2110/2310 160 100
- HF Packet 1600/1800 160 150
- RTTY 1275/1445 85 50
- --------------------------------------------
-
- 4.0 Disclaimer
-
-
-
- The author, Johan Forrer KC7WW is not responsible for any damage,
- injury, loss of profit or gain associated with the use,
- installation, or application of this software.
-
-
- December 1993
- J.B.Forrer KC7WW
- 26553 Priceview Drive
- Monroe, OR 97456
- United States of America
-
-
- e-mail: forrerj@FRL.orst.edu
- CompuServe: 70730,3472